Stimulating minds to wander

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Stimulating minds to wander.

Springing from memory and imagination, mind wandering is a mental state occupying as much as half of our waking life, involving a shift of attention away from the external environment and toward task-unrelated concerns (1). Although mind wandering may play an important role in planning and creativity (2, 3), it is also widely associated with negative mood and degraded performance on measures of...

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Shifting moods, wandering minds: negative moods lead the mind to wander.

This study examined the effect of mood states on mind wandering. Positive, neutral, and negative moods were induced in participants prior to them completing a sustained attention task. Mind wandering was measured by using the frequencies of both behavioral lapses and retrospective indices of subjective experience. Relative to a positive mood, induction of a negative mood led participants to mak...

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Protecting brains, not simply stimulating minds.

Curricular enhancements in early childhood education that are guided by the science of learning must be augmented by protective interventions informed by the biology of adversity. The same neuroplasticity that leaves emotional regulation, behavioral adaptation, and executive functioning skills vulnerable to early disruption by stressful environments also enables their successful development thr...

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Brain regions active when our minds wander may hold a key to understanding neurological disorders and even consciousness itself

Imagine you are almost dozing in a lounge chair outside, with a magazine on your lap. Suddenly, a fl y lands on your arm. You grab the magazine and swat at the insect. What was going on in your brain after the fl y landed? And what was going on just before? Many neuroscientists have long assumed that much of the neural activity inside your head when at rest matches your subdued, somnolent mood....

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Not all minds that wander are lost: the importance of a balanced perspective on the mind-wandering state

The waking mind is often occupied with mental contents that are minimally constrained by events in the here and now. These self-generated thoughts-e.g., mind-wandering or daydreaming-interfere with external task performance and can be a marker for unhappiness and even psychiatric problems. They also occupy our thoughts for upwards of half of the time, and under non-demanding conditions they (i)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1503093112